B.Tech in Horticulture is a 4-year professional undergraduate programme in engineering. The course specialises in horticulture, which is the branch of agriculture that deals with the various facets of growing plants, shrubs, herbs, vegetables, crops, et cetera. Horticulture is a vast domain that deals with the artistic, business, scientific and technological aspects of growing various forms of flora.
There is a broad application of Horticulture. It aims at improving the economic condition of farmers in addition to providing assistance in increasing and maintaining land productivity. The scientific study also deals with enhancing agricultural exports, increasing employment and providing nutritional security to the public. The importance and stress over horticulture have increased in the past few years.
B.Tech in Horticulture aims at producing adept technologists who can work towards providing effective technological solutions for improving plants and landscape settings. These might involve the application, production and maintenance of various forms of plants. B. Tech (Horticulture) graduates are capable of providing new and innovative ways for growing and maintaining flora.
Only a few select Indian institutions offer B. Tech in Horticulture programme to students. After successfully completing the undergraduate course, candidates can put their skills to use by assuming different professional roles. Moreover, candidates can go for postgraduate and doctoral programmes after completing the course in horticulture.
Candidates interested in pursuing a Bachelor of Technology degree in Horticulture are required to have a sound understanding of the basic scientific principles. They should be well aware of the growth cycle of plants and the various mechanisms involved with the same. Moreover, candidates require having a good knowledge of various forms of flora. Vital skills required by B.Tech in Horticulture aspirants are summed up as follows:
Candidates interested in pursuing a B.Tech in Horticulture are required to complete class 12th examination in the non-medical stream (PCM). Full eligibility criteria for Bachelor of Technology in Horticulture programme are slated as follows:
Most of the premier colleges and universities providing a Bachelor in Technology in Horticulture degree provide admissions in two different ways. Admissions based on merit (marks obtained in PCB, PCM or PCA in Class 12th) and admission on the basis of marks secured in the JEE Main examination.
Horticulture is the branch of agricultural science that deals with the cultivation of different forms of fauna, such as fruits, vegetables, shrubs, flowers, bushes and ornamental trees. It also deals with the landscaping of gardens, green houses, nurseries and orchards. Floriculture, the branch of science dealing with the cultivation of flowers, is also an important part of horticulture. Candidates successfully completing B.Tech in Horticulture are entitled as horticulturists.
In the modern world, horticulture plays an important role in the food technology industry. This is because of the harvesting, production and storage of vegetables, fruits and other eatables have become fully mechanised. Recent developments in technology and horticulture had allowed businesses to grow plants and vegetables in a controlled environment.